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Crime and public safety Mexico president’s top priority

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‘There were no shoving matches at the door, no showdowns at the dais. Not a catcall was uttered,’ writes the L.A. Times’ Ken Ellingwood. ‘Instead, Mexican President Felipe Calderon on Monday delivered the annual state of the union report to Congress only in written form, skirting the sort of pandemonium that had broken out the previous two years.’ ‘Mexican presidents traditionally address Congress on Sept. 1 to open its session. But a change in the law allows them, for the first time since the Mexican Revolution nearly a century ago, to present the annual informe in writing to avoid the circus-like drama that was becoming a yearly ritual.’ ‘Calderon’s interior minister, Juan Camilo Mouriño, delivered the document to Congress. A copy in Spanish is also available on the Internet at www.informe.gob.mx.’

Times are tough in Mexico. Drug violence across the country has claimed more than 2,600 lives so far this year and last week brought the discovery of twelve headless bodies in Mexico’s Yucatan state.

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Protests over the weekend saw thousands of people take to the streets asking for a stop to high crime levels and increasing kidnappings in Mexico.

Yet in his report, Calderon stated that his government had chalked up successes in its 21-month-old campaign against drug traffickers, citing some high-profile arrests and record cocaine seizures.

He also said that crime, especially kidnapping but also the drug violence that has killed more than 2,600 people this year, is Mexico’s hottest issue and public safety is his top priority.

An editorial in today’s Financial Times Latin America Agenda doesn’t hold up much hope for improvements in Mexico’s security in the short term:

‘So what can Mr. Calderón say that will make any immediate difference,’ writes Adam Thompson. ‘Unfortunately, the answer is nothing. In spite of last month’s (August) National Security Agreement, a pact to form a common front against violence and signed by government, opposition groups, business and the church, the ugly truth is that there are no short term solutions. ‘The violence that Mexico suffers today is the result of the growing power of the drugs cartels on one hand and, on the other, years of underinvestment in the country’s poorly organized 640-odd police forces. ‘Mexico’s only hope of reducing the violence and beating the cartels in the longer term is to invest sufficient resources in establishing sound police and military intelligence -- something that is glaringly absent today -- as well as better paid and better trained officers. Until that happens, there is almost no chance that things will change.’

For more on Calderon’s state of the union report, click here.

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For more on Mexico, click here.

And for our special report on drug problems in the country see our Mexico Under Siege page.

-- Deborah Bonello in Mexico City

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