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Near-dropouts rehearse for graduation

“Pomp and Circumstance” blared from a small silver boom box Tuesday in the cavernous auditorium of Hollywood High. But graduation ceremonies are long past. Instead, the music was playing for 21 students going through paces for their own little-noticed event.

Grad

Leading the line was Angel Yos, who could barely contain his enthusiasm. He performed the step-pause, step-pause procession march with the focus and aplomb of Baryshnikov. And the smile nearly exploded off his face as he practiced receiving his diploma.

Yos, like everyone else in line, had once been close to dropping out before arriving at the Alternative Education and Work Center, a program of the Hollywood Community Adult School of L.A. Unified. Today's Times profiles Yos and some of his classmates, along with information about new dropout statistics. (And see a photo gallery of the rehearsal.)

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The center operates out of office space on the second floor of a Hollywood strip mall. Its clients are students who aren’t fitting in elsewhere. At the center, students do most of their work off-site, coming in as required or desired for testing and tutoring.

Yos, 18, started having trouble in school because he had to look after four younger siblings and help with the family business. His father operates a discount store and also sells at swap meets. Under the stress, Yos slacked off in his studies. He even started abusing alcohol and smoking pot.

“Teenagers, with their lack of wisdom, we tend to find relief in any sort of substances,” he said. Yos had fallen so far behind in credits at Fairfax High that graduation began to seem unlikely.

-- Howard Blume

He persisted, he said, because of Yuko Mori, the Diploma Project advisor at Fairfax, who found an alternative program for him, while also taking an ongoing interest in him and encouraging him. And this needed level of support and individual attention continued at the Hollywood center under the leadership of Kathy Petrini, the program’s coordinator, who, along with other staff, guided her charges through the rehearsal.

Aewcpetrini For most of these students, reaching this day had once seemed unlikely. One student’s living situation had been so unstable that she’d had to keep her books in a rented storage unit. And Petrini had to work with a court to arrange temporary housing for two weeks so the student could focus on passing her General Educational Development test, or GED. Passing that test allows students to complete high school though, by itself, it isn’t the equivalent of a degree. The students at the rehearsal all were degree earners. Many, if not most, had accomplished this by passing the GED as well as the state’s high school exit exam and core of required courses.

These students have needed a little mothering to get them through, but Petrini didn't forget that, in some ways, they’re tough kids as well, who’ve been willfully irresponsible or have challenged authority.

At left, Kathy Petrini works with a student.

“This is not your moment to act cool,” she told them. “This is your moment of great self-esteem ... and I’m deadly serious.” She would pull a student off stage during the graduation itself, she warned, if that student misbehaved.

The role models for these students include peers, such as Kimberly Marquez, 19. Her appearance — vermillion-dyed hair, nose piercing and Napalm-Death T-shirt — would, to some, belie her newfound sense of responsibility. Yet her progression wasn’t missed by the center’s administration, which hired Marquez as a teaching assistant after she graduated in 2007.

This year’s success stories include Leslie Lopez, 19, who had stopped going to school after becoming pregnant in the 11th grade.

“My main goal in life is to succeed not only for me, but also for my beautiful daughter,” she said from the podium, rehearsing her graduation speech. “I hope to set an example for her and also my little brothers and sisters.”

Jasmin Alas, 18, who began abusing drugs in middle school and then became so withdrawn and depressed that she stopped going to high school, read her speech with confidence: “I just want to say that anyone can succeed in life because, trust me, if I did, anyone can — and I know I sound like one of those commercials, but it’s true.”

The hall seemed too big for these 21 students; the empty seats seemed to symbolize all the students who didn’t make it to this day. New state data estimates that 41.6% of black students and 30.3% of Latino students drop out in California.

“This is a night to invite lots of people,” Petrini said. “I would make a special invitation to those friends of yours who have dropped out. Wouldn’t that be a great thing to give them some hope?”

Yos intends to fill some of these seats with family members, to show them he had re-earned their trust and pride. His nerve faltered, however, for a moment as he started to read his graduation speech. Even before an empty house, it was daunting to stand alone at the podium.

He relaxed when Petrini reassured him: “I’ll stand right next to you.”

That helped a lot.

He knew he had made it to this day because she and a few others already had.

-- Howard Blume

Aewcyos_w_petrini

Graduation exercises are at 7 p.m. tonight at the Hollywood High School auditorium, which is on Highland Avenue, across from Selma Avenue in Hollywood.

At left: Angel Yos, 18, works on his graduation speech with Kathy Petrini, who coordinates the independent-student program at the Alternative Education and Work Center in Hollywood.

Photos by Lawrence K. Ho, Los Angeles Times

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Our Bloggers
The Homeroom is produced by The Times education reporting team, which includes Howard Blume, Mitchell Landsberg, Seema Mehta, Carla Rivera, Jason Song and editors Beth Shuster and Mary MacVean. Here are some additional contributors:

Lance Chapman
Lance Chapman, originally from Woodburn, Ind., is a 2007 graduate of the University of Notre Dame, triple majoring in mathematics, life sciences and Spanish. While in school, he worked as a Spanish translator for the South Bend Indiana Health Center and volunteered at a local hospital. As a volunteer at the South Bend Center for the Homeless, Lance established a scholarship fund for homeless students in Notre Dame’s department of continuing education. Committed to addressing the educational achievement gap in our country, Lance is postponing medical school to work with Teach For America. He teaches eighth grade physical science at Samuel Gompers Middle School in Watts.

Lauren McCabe
Lauren McCabe, working through Teach For America, teaches 12th grade English and government at Environmental Charter High School in Lawndale. She earned her bachelor’s degree in journalism from Michigan State University in 2006. Throughout college, she participated in Service-Learning Programs, tutoring students in inner-city schools. Lauren, a native of Livonia, Mich., applied to Teach for America in the early fall of her senior year and learned that it would mean a dream come true: a move to California.

Nick Giulioni
Nick Giulioni is 17 and a senior at South Pasadena High School. In addition to working two jobs (one being an internship at the Los Angeles Times) and preparing for his black belt in karate, Nick is the sports editor for his school newspaper, Tiger. He hopes to attend USC next year (no surprise given that a cardinal and gold cap is his constant accessory). He lives with his parents and younger sister.

Antero Garcia
Antero Garcia teaches English at Manual Arts High School in South Los Angeles. Originally from San Diego, Garcia has a master’s degree in education from UCLA’s Graduate School of Education and Information Sciences. He is a member of the School of Communication and Global Awareness at Manual Arts, a small learning community that emphasizes social justice throughout its curriculum. And he has a personal blog, which can be found at www.TheAmericanCrawl.com.

Education blogs:

Get Schooled: From the Atlanta Journal Constitution
Eduholic:
EarlyStories: Written mostly by Richard Lee Colvin, director of the Hechinger Institute at Teachers College, Columbia University
Class Struggle: From the Washington Post

Southern California education sites:

WPEF: The Westchester/Playa del Rey Education Foundation
PEN Families: The Pasadena Education Network
Los Angeles Unified School District:
Carthay Center Elementary: About a K-5 school on Olympic Boulevard, east of La Cienega

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