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Category: WebOS

Former Palm CEO Jon Rubinstein leaves Hewlett-Packard

Jon Rubinstein

Jon Rubinstein, the former chief executive of Palm who joined Hewlett-Packard after a 2010 buyout, is leaving the company in the latest of several recent management departures.

His exit wasn't a surprise, according to AllThingsD, which said Rubinstein -- a former Apple executive who helped develop the iPod -- hadn't been seen at HP's offices in months.

After former HP CEO Leo Apotheker announced last year that the company was going to stop making WebOS-based hardware, Rubinstein's role appeared to be reduced and he was assigned to a "product innovation role" that AllThingsD said was a move intended to "lessen its PR impact when he finally left."

The tech blog quoted Rubinstein as saying he was going to take a "well-deserved break after four-and-a-half years of developing WebOS."  

An engineer by training, Rubinstein left Apple in 2006 and later joined private equity firm Elevation Partners, a major investor in smartphone maker Palm. In June 2009 he replaced Ed Colligan as Palm's chief executive.

PalmOS was replaced by WebOS, which was used on several Palm devices and on HP's TouchPad tablet. This week, HP released a timeline for making its WebOS platform open source, with the goal of completing the process by September.

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Photo: Jon Rubinstein at CES in Las Vegas in 2010. Credit: Michelle Maltais / Los Angeles Times

HP plans to make WebOS open source by September

HP TouchPad

Hewlett-Packard, which announced last month that it would make its WebOS available to the open-source community, said Wednesday that the platform's full source code would be released to the public by September and gave a timeline for when it would release individual elements.

On Wednesday, the Palo Alto tech company released version 2.0 of WebOS's developer tool, Enyo, "giving the open-source community immediate access" to the application framework for WebOS.

Enyo 2.0 enables developers to write a single application that works across mobile devices and desktop Web browsers from the WebOS, iOS and Android platforms to Internet Explorer and Firefox. 

"This is a decisive step toward meeting our goal of accelerating the platform's development and ensuring that its benefits will be delivered to the entire ecosystem of Web applications," Bill Veghte, HP's executive vice president and chief strategy officer, said in a statement.

The WebOS code will be made available under the Apache License, Version 2.0, beginning with the source code for Enyo. 

Other individual elements of the WebOS source code, such as core applications like mail and calendar as well as its Linux kernel, will be made available until the full code base is contributed to the open-source community in the fall, HP said.

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Photo: An HP TouchPad tablet running apps on the WebOS operating system. Credit: Armand Emamdjomeh / Los Angeles Times

HP will make its WebOS software available to open-source community

Megwhitman jose luis villegas reuters

Hewlett-Packard said it will make its WebOS software available to the open-source community and Chief Executive Meg Whitman said in two separate interviews that there are plans to create new WebOS hardware -- including tablets.

The announcement is the latest reversal for HP after the company indicated over the summer that it was going in a different direction. In August, then-CEO Leo Apotheker said HP would ditch its smartphones and TouchPad tablet computers and was considering spinning off its PC operations. Two months later, HP said it would keep making PCs under new CEO Whitman (Apotheker was fired shortly after his August announcement).

On Friday, the Palo Alto tech giant said that it planned to continue to be active in the development and support of WebOS, and that by combining the platform with the development power of the open-source community, "there is the opportunity to significantly improve applications and Web services for the next generation of devices."

The WebOS platform offers several benefits to the ecosystem of Web apps, HP said, including allowing developers to easily build applications using standard Web technologies. For device manufacturers, it provides a single Web-centric platform to run across multiple devices. 

"As a result, the end user benefits from a fast, immersive user experience," HP said.

The announcement sparked speculation that HP would get back into the tablet business, and in interviews with the Verge and TechCrunch, Whitman said the company planned to roll out new devices in the future, probably in 2013.

TechCrunch also obtained an internal email Whitman sent out to HP staff announcing the WebOS news. In it, the former California gubernatorial candidate thanked employees for their efforts "under very difficult circumstances during these last couple of months."

Of WebOS, she said in the memo: "Together, we have an opportunity to make it the foundation of a new generation of devices, applications and services to address the rapidly evolving demands of both consumers and enterprises."

So far, HP hasn't seen much success with its TouchPad tablets. The company had high hopes for the device as a rival to Apple Inc.'s iPad and for its smartphones, both based on the WebOS software that the company picked up in acquiring Palm Inc. last year. But neither the tablet nor such phones as the Palm Pri, Pixi and Veer have caught on with consumers, and after Apotheker's departure, HP was forced to slash TouchPad prices to $99, which spurred sales.

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Photo: Former California gubernatorial candidate Meg Whitman was named chief executive of HP in September. Credit: Jose Luis Villegas / Reuters

HP to sell one more batch of $99 TouchPad tablets on EBay

HP TouchPad

The HP TouchPad isn't dead yet. While Chief Executive Meg Whitman and the top brass at Hewlett-Packard Co. decide what to do with WebOS, the tech giant is reportedly set to sell one last batch of TouchPads at the fire-sale price of $99 on EBay.

According to a company memo leaked to the websites TechCrunch and SlickDeals, HP is planning to release an unspecified number of TouchPads to the HP EBay store at the sub-$100 price.

The last time HP marked its lone consumer-minded tablet down to $99, the company did so in an effort to unload the slow-selling slates after Whitman's predecessor, Leo Apotheker, decided to abandon WebOS and WebOS devices such as the TouchPad and the Pre smartphones.

That price slash, which happened in August, resulted in HP selling hundreds of thousands of TouchPads and sellouts at retailers across the U.S. and Canada.

Officals at HP were unavailable for comment Wednesday night on the reported EBay sale.

The TouchPads that will reportedly hit EBay will all be refurbished units and they'll hit the online retail and auction website at 6 p.m. Dec. 11. A TouchPad with 16 gigabytes of built-in storage will sell for $99, and those with 32 gigabytes of storage will be available at $149, the reports said.

HP employees will have a chance to buy the refurbished TouchPads on EBay -- and not on HP's own online stores or anywhere else -- before the sale goes live to the public, TechCrunch said.

"In an effort to give HP employees first chance at a very limited supply of refurbished TouchPads, there will be a short delay between when the product is posted live for sale on EBay and when the general public is notified of the sale," the memo reportedly said.

HP will also be selling "an optional three-piece accessory bundle with a case, charging dock and wireless keyboard for $79.

TouchPads will be limited to two per EBay user "sold on a first come, first served basis," the reports said.

So, who's excited about possibly buying a tablet with probably little or no app or manufacturer support?

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Nathan Olivarez-Giles on Google+

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Photo: A Hewlett-Packard TouchPad tablet running apps on its WebOS operating system. Credit: Armand Emamdjomeh / Los Angeles Times

HP will make Windows 8 tablets, no WebOS plans yet

The HP TouchPad tablet, running HP WebOS

Hewlett-Packard announced Thursday that it has decided to keep its PC business, which is the world's largest, after considering a spinoff of its "personal services group." 

Such as separation was first proposed in August by HP's then-Chief Executive Leo Apotheker, who was ousted in September in favor of former EBay CEO Meg Whitman. Whitman and HP have decided to stick with PCs.

But what about tablets? And what about HP's WebOS operating system, which also went under a strategic review in August? 

Whitman addressed those questions in a call with analysts Thursday after breaking the news that HP PCs were here to stay, saying that HP would build tablets running Microsoft's upcoming Windows 8 operating system.

Windows 8, as the Technology blog has reported, will run on PCs as well as tablets.

"We're at the beginning stages of a new segment in personal computing," Whitman said of tablets in the call. She also said that she doesn’t believe it’s too late for HP to succeed in the tablet market and that “the work we do with Microsoft is extraordinary compelling."

Whitman said in the call that HP's Windows 8 tablets would launch sometime next year and that the company would be narrowing its focus to help the company succeed not just next year, but also in 2013, 2014 and the future.

"One of my observations is that HP tries to do a lot of things," she said. "And I am big believer in doing a small number of things really, really well -- set them up, knock them down, set them up, knock them down."

However, Whitman said, HP won't be announcing any of those plans or new products before the end of November, when its next earnings report will come out.

Todd Bradley, executive vice president of HP's personal systems group, said HP has never considered giving up on tablets or wavering from producing Windows tablets.

HP has in fact already produced a Windows tablet -- the Slate 500, which sold exclusively to businesses for $800 upon launch. HP's only consumer tablet to date was the HP TouchPad, which ran WebOS and was killed off in August under Apotheker's reign.

After announcing the TouchPad would be discontinued, HP marked it down to $99, and the tablet sold out in stores across the U.S. and Canada.

As for WebOS' future, well HP is still figuring that out, Bradley said.

"We are continuing to focus on Microsoft-based tablet that we have and one that will develop on Windows based," he said. "I think from a WebOS perspective that's kind of the next piece of work to complete.... The whole team of Meg, Cathie [Lesjak], myself, John Visentin are working very, very hard and as quickly as we can to make the right decisions about that product."

One thing HP isn't still trying to figure out is how important tablets are to its future, Bradley said.

"I think we need to be in the tablet business," he said. "And we are certainly going to be there with Windows 8, and so we are going to be make another run at this business.... We're going to make a decisions about the long-term future of WebOS within HP over the next couple of months.

"And as soon as we make that decision we will let you know on that. Because many people have said to me, 'Well, isn't the WebOS decision just completely tied to [personal services group]?' The answer to that is actually no. WebOS has obviously used in the PSG business, but also in other businesses that we have. So it's actually -- we have to make a more holistic decision around WebOS."

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Photo: An HP TouchPad on display at a Best Buy store in East Palo Alto, Calif. Credit: David Paul Morris / Bloomberg

Hewlett-Packard decides to stay in the PC business

Meg Whitman, HP CEO

Hewlett-Packard is going to remain in the personal computer business after all.

The news comes after HP announced in August that it would kill off the HP TouchPad and pull out of the tablet and smartphone business and consider selling its PC business, which is the world's largest and pulled in $40.7 billion in revenue last year.

The decision was announced by HP's then-CEO Leo Apotheker. However, Apotheker was ousted in September and replaced by Meg Whitman as company president and CEO.

Whitman is best known for her former stint as EBay's chief executive, as well as a failed run for the California governor's office in 2010.

After taking the reins of HP, Whitman said she'd consider keeping HP's PC business. On Thursday, the word came down from Whitman that after a "strategic review" HP would indeed stay in the PC business.

"HP objectively evaluated the strategic, financial and operational impact of spinning off [the personal services group]," Whitman said in a statement. "It's clear after our analysis that keeping PSG within HP is right for customers and partners, right for shareholders, and right for employees.... HP is committed to PSG, and together we are stronger."

HP said its strategic review was a "data-driven evaluation" that "revealed the depth of the integration that has occurred across key operations such as supply chain, IT and procurement." HP also said that its PC business still adds tremendously to its "overall brand value." The review revealed "that the cost to re-create these in a standalone company outweighed any benefits of separation," HP said.

No word yet on what HP plans to do with its WebOS division. WebOS -- HP's smartphone and tablet operating system, acquired when HP bought Palm for in April 2010 for $1.2 billion -- was originally planned to run on PCs as well.

Those plans have largely been abandoned and HP has said it is exploring licensing the operating system out to other hardware makers. Rumors persist that other firms might be interested in buying WebOS outright as well.

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Photo: Meg Whitman. Credit: Mario Anzuoni/Reuters

Is Amazon interested in buying WebOS from Hewlett-Packard?

Jeff Bezos, Amazon.com CEO, holding a Kindle Fire tablet

Amazon.com's Kindle Fire is a jump into the growing tablet market and a clear challenge to Apple's blockbuster ability to integrate hardware and software so seamlessly.

But what will Amazon's post-Fire moves look like as it seeks to build a major business in tablets, something only Apple has so far been able to pull off?

According to both VentureBeat and the New York Times site Deal Book, Amazon is considering buying the WebOS mobile operating system from the struggling Hewlett-Packard in a move to nab an OS of its own and to gain some mobile tech patents as well. Amazon officials were unavailable for comment on the rumors Friday.

Unlike Apple, Amazon doesn't own the software that will run on its tablet. Android is owned by Google, though Google shares its Android with the world at no cost and the version of Android that will run on the Fire is a build unique to Amazon.

But while Google doesn't charge for Android, others do. Microsoft, for example, is collecting royalties from Samsung for its use of Android and has agreements with other Android users, such as HTC, that pay Microsoft and/or call for shared patent portfolio licenses.

Google, known for its weak patent portfolio, is attempting to buy Motorola Mobility in both a move to help shore up its IP and get into the hardware business in a limited way. 

HP bought Palm in April 2010 for $1.2 billion, mainly for WebOS, but in August the company gave up on making hardware for the operating system.

As pointed out by VentureBeat, HP has been eyeing Amazon as a possible partner for WebOS as far back as July, Jon Rubinstein, who was then leading HP's WebOS division, said in an interview with the website ThisIsMyNext. This was due to Amazon's potential to match WebOS with an ecosystem of content -- books, music, TV shows and movies.

What do you think? Could Amazon save WebOS, bring it back to life on hardware of its own? Should the Seattle online retail giant buy WebOS and dump the software and hold on to the patents? Or would it be best for Amazon to stick with Android and risk potential lawsuits or royalty payments to competitors such as Microsoft? Sound off in the comments.

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Photo: Amazon founder and CEO Jeff Bezos holds the new Kindle Fire tablet Sept. 28 in New York City. Credit: Spencer Platt / Getty Images

HP reportedly cutting jobs at WebOS division

HP TouchPad running WebOS

Hewlett-Packard is reportedly laying off as many as 525 employees from its WebOS division after deciding to stop making WebOS devices and, so far, failing to find a partner to license its mobile operating system.

Officials at HP were unavailable for comment on the job cuts on Tuesday morning, but told website All Things D that the layoffs were part of its plans in winding down its WebOS hardware business.

"During this time, we stand by our commitment to our webOS customers and will work to ensure that support and service for customers are not adversely affected. HP is exploring ways to leverage webOS software," HP told All Things D in a statement.

HP announced in mid-August that it would stop making WebOS smartphones and the WebOS-running TouchPad tablet, and that the company would look for other hardware partners to take on the operating system first developed by Palm. HP bought the struggling Palm in April 2010 for $1.2 billion.

Shortly after announcing HP would stop making WebOS hardware, it slashed the TouchPad tablet down to a starting price of $99, which led to sellouts at retailers in the U.S. and Canada.

While the TouchPad was able to generate a level of interest in a WebOS device that wasn't seen until the hardware side's demise and HP execs have said WebOS could live on in some form, HP doesn't seem to be reversing any of its announced plans.

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Photo: The Hewlett-Packard TouchPad tablet computer. Credit: Eric Risberg / Associated Press

Samsung will 'never' buy HP WebOS, CEO is reported saying

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Samsung said at the IFA electronics trade show that it will "never" purchase WebOS from Hewlett-Packard, according to reports.

"It's not right that acquiring an operating system is becoming a fashion," Samsung Chief Executive Choi Gee Sung told reporters at the IFA show in Berlin, according to Bloomberg.

When asked by reporters and analysts at the IFA show in Berlin on Thursday whether Samsung was going to buy HP's WebOS operating system, as has been speculated, the CEO responded with "never," Bloomberg said.

Samsung's phones and tablets mostly run on Google's Android operating system, though some do run on Microsoft's Windows Phone 7 software and the company also has devices running a mobile OS called Bada, which it owns and is developing.

HP acquired WebOS when it paid $1.2 billion in 2010 to take over the financially struggling Palm. Since then, HP has made a few smartphones and one tablet -- the HP TouchPad -- running on WebOS.

But none of the devices sold well enough and HP announced last month it would stop making hardware for WebOS itself and look to other companies to produce phones and tablets running the fledgling OS. HP then slashed the price on its HP TouchPad tablet, which debuted at a starting price of $499.99, down to $99.99, which led to online and in-store sellouts across retailers in the U.S. and Canada.

The world's largest PC company is now making one final run of the TouchPad to meet the sudden consumer demand. All of this only boosted the speculation that a company such as Samsung might be interested in WebOS, given its newfound popularity.

But it seems that if any hardware maker is interested in WebOS, it isn't Samsung.

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Photo: An HP TouchPad on display at a Best Buy store in East Palo Alto, Calif. Credit: David Paul Morris/Bloomberg

Hewlett-Packard: One final run of HP TouchPads is on the way

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Hewlett-Packard's TouchPad tablet is set for one final production run.

After that, the TouchPad will be dead -- unless of course HP decides to bring it back to life, as mentioned as a possibility by an HP exec earlier today.

But, for now, the plan is to kill the HP TouchPad after this one last hurrah.

HP isn't saying how many TouchPads it will make in its farewell run, or when exactly the last gasp of tablets will land in stores, or even exactly which stores will sell the tablets (HP's online store is a safe bet).

Nonetheless, more TouchPads are on the way in the next few weeks at the same $99 (for a 16-gigabyte model) or $149 (for 32 gigabytes) to meet demand that persisted after the device had sold out across stores in the U.S. and Canada, HP spokesman Mark Budgell said in a company blog post.

"Since we announced the price drop, the number of inquiries about the product and the speed at which it disappeared from inventory has been stunning," Budgell said. "I think it's safe to say we were pleasantly surprised by the response."

Once HP cut the TouchPad down to as low as $99, the device sold out and inspired lines of people lining up outside Best Buy and other retailers, all of which is contributing to the firm's move to give its TouchPad another production run.

When the device first hit stores July 1, at a starting price of $499 (the same as Apple's iPad), it sat on store shelves and failed to lure any significant number of consumers. Afterward, the firm decided to end production of the TouchPad and all its other devices using the Web OS operating system.

"Despite announcing an end to manufacturing Web OS hardware, we have decided to produce one last run of TouchPads to meet unfulfilled demand," Budgell said. "We don't know exactly when these units will be available or how many we'll get, and we can't promise we'll have enough for everyone. We do know that it will be at least a few weeks before you can purchase."

Budgell added a list of frequently asked questions to his blog post, addressing questions on topics such as the availability of accessories and why some retailers (such as Wal-Mart) aren't taking part in the price drop like everyone else. Budgell directs readers to ask retailers, not offering an HP-sourced answer himself). 

So, could more TouchPads, or even a newer, slimmer, faster, lighter TouchPad 2 arrive after the final run that wasn't supposed to have even happened? Now that HP has a TouchPad user base of possibly a few hundred thousand to either ignore or nurture, the answer to that question is even less clear than when the company announced it was discontinuing the devices Aug. 18.

It also remains unclear not only what HP has planned for the TouchPad and webOS, but also its PC business, which is the world's largest, yet also a unit that HP wants to either sell of spin off.

Despite all the uncertainty, the TouchPad seems to be a tablet that just won't die.

What do you think? Is HP making the right call in offering one final run of low-priced TouchPads? Should HP follow through and give up on the TouchPad? Or does all of this make a case for a newer, lower-priced TouchPad at a later date, maybe when HP knows what it's doing with its PC business? Sound off in the comments below.

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-- Nathan Olivarez-Giles

Twitter.com/nateog

Photo: The Hewlett-Packard TouchPad tablet computer. Credit: Eric Risberg/Associated Press

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