Color red is an aphrodisiac for men
Romance is a puzzling thing. But scientists are doing their best to unravel the mysteries of human attachment and have now discovered that women wearing red appear more attractive to men. Men, however, are unaware that the color red turns them on.
Researchers at the University of Rochester conducted five psychological experiments to assess how color can affect how men view a woman's attractiveness. In one study, the men were shown photographs of women framed by a border of either red or white. The men tended to find the women more attractive when they appeared in the red frame. In another study, the men were shown pictures of women wearing red followed by pictures of the same women wearing another color. When wearing red, the women were more likely to score an invitation to the prom and to be treated to a more expensive date.
Red did not change the attractiveness ratings for females rating other females, the authors noted in their study, published today in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. And it did not change how men rated the women in the photos in terms of likability, intelligence or kindness.
The color red is linked to romance throughout nature, said the study's lead author, Andrew Elliot, a professor of psychology. Research has shown that nonhuman male primates are more attracted to females displaying red. Female baboons and chimpanzees redden when nearing ovulation to send out sexual signals.
"Our findings confirm what many women have long suspected and claimed -- that men act like animals in the sexual realm. As much as men might like to think that they respond to women in a thoughtful, sophisticated manner, it appears that at least to some degree, their preferences and predilections are, in a word, primitive," the authors said.
Other studies have shown that color can provoke a certain mood or feeling. The behavior provoked by color also depends on the situation, Elliot said. For example, seeing red in competitive situations tends to lead to a worse performance.
-- Shari Roan
Photo: Actress Mischa Barton poses in a red dress earlier this year. Credit: Michael Buckner/Getty Images.





Sarah Palin's been wearing a lot of red suits lately...
But color preferences and signals are heavily culturally dependent - did the report only test on Americans? In America we wear white for weddings; in China they wear it for funerals, and usually wear red for weddings. While red has primal associations with blood, I'd be surprised if the reactions were that universal.
Posted by: Bill Stewart | October 28, 2008 at 05:52 PM
I'm not convinced about about this research. Because red is a very stand out colour, perhaps women who wear it are more confident, have higher self esteem, or are less caring about what others think; maybe this is what draws men in. But a very interesting study nonetheless.
Posted by: Trudy | October 28, 2008 at 08:04 PM
Red and Purple are actually quite dominant in Valentine Day's presents, see http://www.picitup.com/picitup/picShopProd.jsp?query=valentines+day&bc=0
Posted by: alon atsmon | October 29, 2008 at 09:49 AM
Red is indeed a dominant in Valentine's Day gifts, see color scale in http://tinyurl.com/6nmfxr
Posted by: alon | October 29, 2008 at 03:55 PM
Red is known for color of passion. In India color of bride's dress is red and shades of red. Kamasutra also recommends for woman to wear red to attract her lover.
Posted by: parvinder Mundra | November 04, 2008 at 11:06 AM
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Posted by: Aphrodisiac | September 16, 2009 at 07:12 AM