IRAN: Bahais rounded up
Human rights advocates have decried the apparent arrests this week of six leaders of Iran's embattled Bahai community.
Rights groups say Fariba Kamalabadi, Jamaloddin Khanjani, Afif Naeimi, Saeid Rezaie, Behrouz Tavakkoli and Vahid Tizfahm were all unofficial leaders of Iran's outlawed but often tolerated Bahai religious minority who lived in Tehran.
They were arrested Wednesday, most likely on security charges, by Iran's Ministry of Intelligence and Security and locked up Tehran's infamous Evin Prison, according to rights activists.
No one's sure why. Bahais are mostly apolitical. But Iran's clerical leadership considers them heretical. And they are informally barred from obtaining public-sector employment or university scholarships.
Some believe the move is a red herring, meant to create distractions at a time of domestic turmoil over spiraling price inflation.
"It’s to create a crisis in the foreign policy," said Hadi Ghaemi, of the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran, a group based in Vienna. The government "is in a weak position and could benefit from an international outcry to distract from its failures in domestic policy."
According to a Bahai news Web site, the six were taken from their homes Wednesday morning by intelligence officials who spent hours searching their residences.
The seventh member of the Bahai leadership group was arrested in early March in Mashhad.
"The early morning raids on the homes of these prominent Bahais were well coordinated, and it is clear they represent a high-level effort to strike again at the Bahais and to intimidate the Iranian Bahai community at large," Bani Dugal, the principal representative of the Baha'i International Community to the United Nations, said in a news release.
Up to 300,000 Bahais live in Iran, where the religion was founded in the 19th century.
— Borzou Daragahi in Beirut
Photo: All seven people who lead Iran's Bahai community have been arrested, six of them in early-morning raids on Wednesday at their homes in Tehran. They are, seated from left, Behrouz Tavakkoli and Saeid Rezaie, and, standing, Fariba Kamalabadi, Vahid Tizfahm, Jamaloddin Khanjani, Afif Naeimi, and Mahvash Sabet. Credit: Bahai World News Service
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beautifully put. :)
Posted by: Mattyboy | May 18, 2008 at 09:50 PM
It is always interesting to read anti-Baha'i propaganda by Iranians who have no clue as to the size and influence of the world-wide Baha'i community.
There are nearly 6 millions Baha'is in the world today, most of them are not Persian. The Britannica Book of the Year says that the Baha'i Faith is "the second most widespread of the world's independent religions in terms of the number of countries represented" at 247 countries and territories. Within the Baha'i Faith are represented over 2,100 ethnic, racial and tribal groups. Baha'i literature, much of it orginially in Persian and Arabic, has been translated into more than 800 languages. It has been listed as one of the world's fastest growing religions.
Do Iranians know that prayers in their language, stories of their cultures, the history of their nation, and praise of their great cities is raised in Baha'i meetings in every corner of the planet, in every language you can name. Baha'is speak fondly of Iran as the birthplace of their faith from cultures as diverse as the Andes and the Samoas. The KING of SAMOA was a Baha'i. The Queen of Romania was a Baha'i.
British cult, indeed. Iran, look around the world and the kindest words about your country are uttered by Baha'is.
Posted by: I'm Nonpartisan | May 17, 2008 at 09:21 PM
Those of us who are not barbarians in this global civilization, who are educated and wish all human beings the same right to happiness and peace, can only laugh out loud at cowardly statements made about the Baha'i community. A British imperialist plot? A zionist conspiracy? No one of any intelligence believes this. We see the violence in your hearts. We see the darkness of swastikas and remember history. We know that your God will deal with you mercilessly.
Posted by: Anonymous | May 17, 2008 at 08:26 PM
I was tempted to ignore the comments of Mr "Bahais are British Cult" and Mr Azr@el, but for the sake of others reading these comments, I've decided to do otherwise! Not wanting to dwell too much on the reasons and background to the persecution of the Baha'is in Iran I recommend visiting first http://question.bahai.org/004_1.php and then if you have time http://question.bahai.org.
As to Hoveyda please read the articles on the web that talk about him such as http://www.iranian.com/BTW/2006/March/Hoveyda/Images/hoveyda.pdf to understand that he was not a Baha'i and that even at his trial by the revolutionary courts this issue of him being a Baha'i was not even raised and that he was sentenced to death and executed as a Muslim.
Dear Iranian friends, I will not continue this debate, as truth does not need a defender, but I'd like to close with this remark: it might be hard to digest but for the past 160years, so many lies have been told by the people in power (political and religious) that now many believe black is white! Free from prejudice find the strength from within to go to the source and investigate the truth about things. That people in Iran for the past 160 years were manipulated by the priest and government to kill or destroy is not an indication of the will of the people, but of the immorality and inhumanity of those in power. Peace!
Posted by: mahyar | May 17, 2008 at 07:30 PM
I suggest people to re-read Iran's history
The persecution of Bahai's did not begin under islamic republic of iran, it only CONTINUED!
In the mid-1800s, some 20,000 followers were killed by the monarchist authorities or by mobs (aka the people).
In 1933, for example, Bahai literature was banned, Bahá’í marriages were not recognized, and Bahá’ís in public service were demoted or fired. In 1955, the government oversaw the demolition of the Bahá’í national center in Tehran with pickaxes.
So if they are being persecuted, its a manifestaion of the people's will, right or wrong. Iranians don't like Bahais. Plus their center of pilgrimate is in Israel, and there is a huge Bahai/Israeli connection. Plus Bahai's were created by British to divide the Shia's. Otherwise Bahaism is not a religion, but a political movement created and nurtured by British. And Hoveyad (irans former bahai prime minister under shah) was a Free Mason.
These people are not being rounded up because they are Bahai, but because of their ties to the West to topple the government they despise. and are compromosing Irans national sovereignty. Dont work with doshman and you wont have a problem.
Posted by: Bahais are British Cult | May 17, 2008 at 12:43 PM
While I have the utmost respect for Iranian culture and the Iranian people, I do condemn the blatant human rights violations of its current regime, both against the Baha'is as well as many other minorities. I pray that those reading this story and these comments will do their best to inform themselves about this disturbing reality.
I would suggest reading the following as further background:
http://www.bahai.org/persecution/iran
http://denial.bahai.org/
The Iranian people and world community should be outraged that such acts of oppression are still carried out in this day and age.
Posted by: Scott | May 17, 2008 at 07:33 AM
Mrs/ms knudson, attempt to shove aside your hate of the republic & acquire the minimum of knowledge on the topic before you allow your mind and lips to exchange roles. All Iranian state institutions of higher education are in effect free due to subsidies, tuition , board , learning materials, etc; admission is therefore automatically a scholarship. The private universities are not free and these are usually the institutions B'hais attend. Furthermore if you could prove that one of your relatives served, or god forbid perished in the ranks during the war and that the state denied you admission into Public University on a non-academic basis, regardless of your creed; there would be an outrage amongst the political classes and average Iranian on the street.
Posted by: Azr@el | May 16, 2008 at 02:39 PM
Azr@el posted:
"Many b'hais sided with MKO and saddam's invasion force during the war of sacred defense"
This is pure fabrication. What legitimate independent news source did you get this propaganda from? Please cite your source. Any such news article from Iran would be discounted as all the newspapers there are censored or coerced and controlled by the Iranian regime.
Obviously you are pro- Iranian regime, having labeled the war with Iraq as "sacred defense."
The rest of the points you made are also so outlandishly and obviously false that all the reader can feel or you is pity that you have either fallen prey to the brainwashing of the despotic rulers in Iran or are paid by them to carry on your senseless propaganda here to confuse the readers.
Quite the opposite of what you say, and in total agreement with the world consensus, the Baha'is have never been tolerated by the Islamic government of Iran. Tolerant regimes do not bulldoze Baha'i cemeteries country-wide, destroy Baha'i Holy Places, issues edicts to remove and reject all Baha'i students from universities, refuse Baha'is government jobs and so forth. Do you also believe the Holocaust never happened to the Jews?
Posted by: T. Loftman | May 16, 2008 at 12:01 PM
Dear mr./ms Azr@el:
Exactly where does your information come from?
During the war, Baha'is were drafted and since as a Baha'i law they must obey the laws of their land, went to war, at which point they were sent to the front lines and to clear mine fields. Baha'is were killed in the war alongside the rest of their countrymen.
Further to a point in the article: Baha'i students are banned from admission into higher education and NOT simply from receiving scholarships. They simply are not even permitted to attend.
This is simply a continuation of the government's policy to rid the country of the followers of the Baha'i Faith.
I wish you the best in your search for the truth.
Posted by: Sadie Knudson | May 16, 2008 at 10:47 AM
Where do you get all this wrong information from mr./ms Azr@el?
Posted by: Sarah H | May 16, 2008 at 10:03 AM
One man's peace activist is another's draft dodger. Draft dodging is one thing if you are speaking of a foreign war of choice, it's quite another thing when talking about an imposed war of self defense. Had saddam won the war; there would be no Iran today. So why in god's name should the Iranian state divert government resources to pay for free college educations for a group that decided to take a free ride on the blood of other Iranians? If you don't believe in fighting to defend your homeland, that's fine, just don't gripe if you're not very popular when the dust settles.
Posted by: Azr@el | May 16, 2008 at 08:33 AM
Unfortunately when you combine cursory knowledge and a lot of hearsays then you get a comment like that of dear Azr@el. I recommend a little "independent investigation of truth" (one of the main principles of the Baha'i Faith) re the Baha'i Faith. Peace!
Posted by: Mahyar | May 16, 2008 at 03:10 AM
I guess there are no more bahai cemeteries and bahai holy places left to be destryoed by agents of Islamic Republic. There are no more bahais to be kicked out of work or school so they are after arresting innocent bahai. Yet another shamefull chapter in book of Islamic Republic of Iran.
Posted by: Lou | May 15, 2008 at 10:41 PM
There are hundreds of thousands of B'hais in the Islamic Iranian Republic. They are tolerated as many guru cults are in Iran; sufis, etc.. In their case a certain amount of caution is exercised considering they are a security risk; Many b'hais sided with MKO and saddam's invasion force during the war of sacred defense. This is not to say or even imply that all are traitors, but the government in Teh'ran tends to side on paranoia when it comes to state security; thus a minority of questionable loyalty will not be highly represented in the state bureaucracy. And as far as the scholarship issue, these are apportioned on the basis of a formula which tends to favor the children and relatives of war veterans and as you may already have suspected the b'hai minority choose to engage in extreme acts of draft dodging that resulted in their numbers being dis-proportionally lower in the ranks. Note the official religious minorities in Iran were proportionally overrepresented in the ranks and in receipts of battle honors; Armenians, Khladeans, etc.. I haven't heard of any acts of discriminations against these segments of the Iranian cultural tapestry. You sow what you reap, eh?
Posted by: Azr@el | May 15, 2008 at 06:24 PM
more than "barred from obtaining university scholarships"
The Islamic Republic of Iran has for more than 25 years blocked the 300,000-member Bahá’í community from higher education, refusing young Bahá’ís entry into university and college.
The government has also sought to close down Bahá’í efforts to establish their own institutions of higher learning.
Posted by: Ali | May 15, 2008 at 06:02 PM
It is a religious law of Baha'is to abstain from partisan political activity.
It is also Baha'i law to obey the laws of the land.
These arrests, therefore, are demonstrably unjust and are blatant acts of religious persecution.
They deserve the most severe condemnation from the international community.
These peaceful, law-abiding, non political people should be released immediately.
Posted by: Michael Day | May 15, 2008 at 04:00 PM